In Europe, the EU Commissioner in charge of Internal Markets and Services is pressing ahead with proceedings against several Member States that he believes may be in breach of European Community law, specifically Article 49 of the Treaty of Rome: the freedom to provide and receive services within the EU without discrimination on grounds of nationality - a fundamental principle upon which the European single market is founded. These infringement proceedings have been issued against Member States that seek to prohibit international operators that are licensed and regulated within the EU from offering gambling services within their Member State.
While a process to decide the matter is underway, it is unlikely that the
position will be resolved in the short-term. In the meantime, a number of
Member States are seeking to enforce laws that will effectively prohibit
residents from accessing and enjoying games provided by online gaming
operators, despite the view taken by the EU that such action may be in
contravention of Article 49. In other jurisdictions such as parts of Asia,
while certain online games are permitted using subscription-based gaming
models, in many markets gambling online is currently prohibited under local
law.
The Board continues to believe that the development of a modern regulatory
framework, like those in Gibraltar, the UK, Alderney and Antigua is the most
sensible way forward. Online gaming is already enjoyed by millions of adults
around the world and the market is expected to grow substantially. PartyGaming
believes regulation can strike the right balance between providing adults with
a safe and secure gaming environment online whilst ensuring that appropriate
protections are put in place to protect children and the vulnerable. What is
also clear from the recent experience in the US is that prohibition only drives
customers to seek alternative, less transparent sources of online games from
businesses that are less likely to provide the protections afforded by
publicly-listed and regulated companies.
The Government of the United Kingdom is currently updating gambling legislation
in the UK and introduced the Gambling Act 2005 which received Royal Assent in
2005 and is due to be fully implemented by September 2007. A Gibraltar-based
operator has been expressly included as having the same rights to advertise in
the UK as any EEA state-based operator and so PartyGaming will be able to enjoy
equal marketing rights to the UK as a UK-based operator. There can be no
assurance, however, that the Gambling Act will not be amended or that secondary
legislation or guidance or further legislation will not be introduced and
implemented that, in any case, may have an adverse effect on the Group’s
operations in the UK.
The Company has taken legal advice concerning the regulatory position in
certain other countries where the Group has less significant customer numbers.
Subject to the courts in the relevant countries being able to establish
jurisdiction, the Group’s activities may constitute criminal or other offences
in such jurisdictions exposing the Company, other Group companies and/or their
directors to the possibility of sanctions which could have an adverse effect on
the Group’s operations and financial position.
Furthermore, the Directors cannot predict when or if the regulatory regime in
any jurisdiction will change, what changes, if any, will be made and what
effect, if any, such changes will have on the Group’s activities. Any such
changes could have an adverse effect on the Group’s operations and financial
position.
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